The article provides an overview of modern approaches to the study of digital twins
and assesses the state of their implementation in transport logistics. The authors show features of
the digitalization formation and identify barriers and prospects for the development of digital
twins in the transport and logistics sector. The analysis and systematization of methods used to
define the concept of a digital twin, the structure and typology of digital twins in logistics are
carried out. Certain promising areas and links in product supply chains, in which digital twins are
being implemented especially actively, are highlighted. The paper concludes that the
implementation of digital technologies and digital twins in transport logistics can become an
effective tool for its transformation in modern conditions if the development and implementation
of digital twins is carried out within the framework of product supply chains based on
cooperation between industrial companies and related companies, with the active support of the
state.

Keywords: digital twins, transport and logistics systems, supply chains, intralogistics, digital chain