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  • Method for preliminary assessment of the geotechnical situation of the site for the reconstruction of construction of unique buildings and structures

    The article is devoted to the development of a methodology for preliminary assessment of the geotechnical situation of the site for the reconstruction of construction of unique buildings and structures and its explanation. Was the method of determining the geotechnical category, the complexity of a new building and highlighted the main aspects of the stages of the methodology.

    Keywords: geotechnical situation, unique buildings, investment risks, risk category, category of responsibility of an object category of technical condition of foundations

  • Trends in the development of alternative energy in the world and Russia

    Abstract: This paper presents an overview of the current situation in the field of alternative energy development countries in the world and Russia. An number of factors influencing the development of renewable energy in the world and Russia. It presents the total investment in alternative energy in the world. The prospects of growth in the Russian and global alternative energy market. The urgency of the problem lies in the energy security and the protection of the interest of the environment

    Keywords: power consumption, energy saving potential, alternative energy sources, energy strategy, energy balance, investment, government support, power supply

  • Research of a possibility of construction of construction objects on the slabby bases of small laying at reconstruction of building of the city of Rostov-on-Don

    In this article the territory of the city of Rostov-on-Don is considered and engineering-geological conditions for the purpose of construction of buildings and constructions on a monolithic base plate of small laying are analysed. The schedule of dependence of the limit module of deformation on pressure under a base sole is constructed. The analysis of engineering-geological conditions in the city of Rostov-on-Don is made, and also the map and the chart of distribution of the average module of deformation in his territory are made.

    Keywords: the average module of deformation, extreme draft of a subfoundation, pressure under a base sole, a monolithic base plate

  • Problems of housing renewal Central part of the city of Rostov-on-don

    To preserve the historical integrity of the city it is necessary to use individual approach to reconstruction in strict accordance with the rules of land use and development. Analysis of the housing stock the Central part of the city of Rostov-on-don was produced using data from the monitoring of its technical condition and showed that the Central part of Rostov-on-don residential buildings of old buildings, low rise and an unsatisfactory technical condition, proves the need for a comprehensive reconstruction. Over the past five years in the Central part of the city the construction of high-rise buildings in area of historic buildings, leading to disruption of its historic appearance.

    Keywords: reconstruction of the urban environment, the construction of high-rise buildings, the violation of the historic appearance, information-analytical system utilities, GIS database, land use and development

  • Liveability new standards for sustainable development of the territory

    The article discusses the liveability as a key condition for sustainable development of territories, presents the criteria to assess the level of sustainable development of the area municipalities. The criteria of evaluation of the quality of the environment, as well as the interaction of the three components of sustainable development of the territory.

    Keywords: sustainable development of the area, comfortable environment, the stability of the system, the quality of the environment, spatial planning

  • Development of recommendations about decrease in ecological danger – the spatial analysis of territories after implementation of recommendations

    For formation of favorable tourist image of the Rostov region it is necessary to pay special attention to an ecological situation in the region. The technique of organizational and technological actions for elimination of negative influence of factors of environment and to increase of recreational appeal of the territory is developed. Its application will allow to increase investment appeal of the territory in general, and also to improve quality of life of the population and to increase a tourist stream. Results are presented in the form of the tables and electronic cards constructed in the environment of ArcGIS ESRI. Use of GIS of technologies allows to supply the investor with necessary information on investment appeal of certain territories for an arrangement of tourist and recreational zones. Results of the carried-out work will allow to estimate any territory, to carry out the analysis of the received results and to receive a real picture in research of this or that territory.

    Keywords: Ecological tourism, recreational suitability of the territory, territory assessment, ecological factor, modeling of stages of territorial planning, recreational zones, complex of actions

  • Complex assessment of geological hazards of the territories of Rostov region

    To the Volgodon settlement-system has developed thematic maps of subsiding soils, indicating their capacity, groundwater levels, landslide and erosion hazards. Sources of information were the materials of the geological surveys, remote sensing of the Earth and local geological maps . Application of GIS-technologies and numerical geofiltration has significantly increased the quality of the results. On the basis of the results, has developed a comprehensive map of geological hazards.

    Keywords: geological hazard, modeling, geofiltration, subsidence, landslides, erosion, underflooding, remote sensing

  • GIS support of the program on energy efficiency in municipal housing stock on the example of the city of Rostov-on-Don

    The article is devoted to solving the problem of energy saving in housing stock and communal services of the municipality by creating a model of housing stock with the help of modern geographic information systems. 
    Spatial model of energy efficiency, presented in this paper, built in the software environment of ArcGIS. This model allows to monitor and comprehensive evaluation of energy consumption in the building stock of Rostov-on-Don, as well as to solve the problems associated with increasing the energy efficiency of residential buildings.  

    Keywords: energy conservation, improvement of the energy efficiency, the reconstruction of urban development, urban development, housing stock

  • Methodology of ecological and urban-plnning support of listed building's conservation on basis of environmental monitoring

    Scientific novelty of the research is the development of methodology of ecological and urban-plnning support of listed building's conservation based on monitoring environmental conditions, monitoring of hazardous geological processes and monitoring the technical condition of listed buildings.

    Keywords: Listed buildings, ecological monitoring, geological risk, technical condition, GIS technology

  • Municipal solid waste management system using the GIS-technologies

    Solid waste management is one of the most important and complex international issues. Administration of the city of Rostov-on-Don has developed a new strategy for the creation of a system of waste recycling. For its success must enter a single system to manage solid waste using geographic information systems. This problem has become more important due to the increased amount of waste, complexity and interdisciplinary nature of the problem. Rapid globalization and urbanization have increased the number of solid waste, which is currently in landfills in many countries. Emissions and leaching of chemicals or toxic substances into groundwater leads to environmental pollution. In recent years, a growing scale of environmental degradation has led to the formulation of numerous initiatives, conventions and conferences, and stringent laws and statutes throughout the world.

    Keywords: Municipal solid waste management, GIS-technologies, Sustainable development, Separate collection, Recycling

  • Social and environmental aspects of the planning of extension of kindergarten's network on the territory of cities

    "The increased in fertility from 2000 for the last 8 years have seen the positive dynamics of preschool educational institutions, while maintaining the number of institutions themselves. In the short term, the number of children in need of day care centers will only increase. And even with the stabilization of population reproduction rates burden on the existing network is much higher than standard level. Even with the current share of children enrolled in preschool education, in short and medium term need to create additional places and building new kindergartens. "

    Keywords: Sustainable development, city-planning and ecological substantiation, needs of the population in kindergarten, service area, expert Systems, geological and ecological risks, geoinformational techonologies, Green building certification

  • Analysis and calculation of thermal bridges for improvement of residential buildings’ energy efficiency

    In the scope of the article the problem of heat and humidity structural damage’s adverse effect on energy efficient building maintenance is considered. The main object of the research is the calculation and analysis of thermal bridges as a considerable factor, making worse the energy efficient building qualities. First the analysis of the most widely-spread structural damages were examined, then the thermal bridges estimation on the basis of Austrian software „AnTherm“ was carried out which represents an universal software package of thermal bridges damaged structural thermodynamic behaviour’s analysis. The calculation of a 60th year building house’s structural junction of foundation plate and wall was carried out. The results enable us to draw a conclusion that the researched structural junction doesn’t create any conditions for the thermal bridges formation.

    Keywords: energy efficiency, heat and humidity structural damages, thermal bridges, building construction, foundation, foundation wall, foundation plate, thermal resistance, thermal conduction, mineral wool, thermal insulation, transmission loss

  • Development of ecosystem approach implementation in the preconstruction stage of building project’s building life cycle

    An introduced article is devoted to the problems of ecosystem approach implementation as an innovative component of building project’s management on the preconstruction stage of the building life cycle. In the scope of the research it was proceeded from an assumption that any building project is a complex system which persistent interacts with its environment. The main features of the preconstruction stage were laid down the foundation of ecosystem approach implementation. The developed algorithm enables to cover a great number of problems, following from compound urban ecosystem interactions. The introduction of ecosystem approach was divided into several stages, which could permit to hold of the balance of compound urban ecosystems. In conclusion it might be underlined that ecosystem approach implementation is to be carried out taking into account complex interactions between ecosystem’s components.

    Keywords: Ecosystem approach, building project, compound urban ecosystem, building life cycle, preconstruction stage of the building life cycle, ecological risk, calculation of the nature conservation measurements effectiveness, ecosystem

  • Development of complex energy efficient measurements’ choice algorithm in construction processes

    This scientific report is devoted to the solution of an optimization model of the complex energy efficient measurements’ choice problem, making use in the housing construction, on the bases of developed algorithm. The optimization algorithm was devised taking into account of the energy efficient technologies detailed classification including its cost and energy savings. In the article is offered a simplified formula of economic effect calculation for different energy efficient technologies. It introduces an application of optimization model of the complex energy efficient measurements’ choice by example of heat-insulating materials and the results of economic cost-effectiveness analysis of its using.

    Keywords: energy saving, energy efficiency, energy efficient technologies’ classification, optimization of energy efficient measurements’ choice, ecological, heat consumption, economic cost-effectiveness

  • Methodology of ecological and urban-plnning support of listed building's conservation on basis of environmental monitoring

    One of the priorities of socio-economic development of the municipality is the effective work aimed at improving the efficiency of territorial resources’ using, quality development, reconstruction and modernization of the network of educational facilities on the basis of proportional and balanced development of all urban areas, ensuring that the needs of the population in the objects of education and equal access within city. Scientific novelty of the research is the development of information and analytical support for decision support system for deployment of educational facilities on the basis of a geo-information database and simulation model of long-term scheduling of educational institutions in the reconstruction of urban areas. It allows for the collection, analysis, storage and subsequent presentation of spatial information based on GIS technologies, CAD and database systems. 

    Keywords: urban planning and information systems, educational facilities planning, the reconstruction of urban areas