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  • Automatic recognition of license plates in a VANET

    The paper analyzes various approaches to identifying and recognizing license plates in intelligent transport networks. A deep learning model has been proposed for localizing and recognizing license plates in natural images, which can achieve satisfactory results in terms of recognition accuracy and speed compared to traditional ones. Evaluations of the effectiveness of the deep learning model are provided.

    Keywords: VANET, intelligent transport networks, YOLO, city traffic management system, steganography, deep learning, deep learning, information security, convolutional neural network, CNN

  • Investigation of thermal conditions in the building of the Accreditation Center

    The article studies the thermal conditions in the heating system of a two-storey building of the laboratory building of the Medical Institute. The analysis was carried out on the basis of data obtained from thermograms of heating devices. The study of thermal conditions in a two-pipe heating system is carried out, the actual and estimated power of each heating device is determined, as well as the temperature inside the premises.

    Keywords: Coolant regulation, heating system, thermostat, thermal modes, thermogram, coolant, balancing, heating system

  • The influence of the mechanisms of electrocrystallization of particles on the processes of formation of nano- and ultrafine metal powders

    The technologies for producing ultrafine copper powders are examined. The influence of various parameters on the processes of electrocrystallization of particles is studied. Various mechanisms for producing particles in the presence of water-soluble polymers are presented. The ultrafine copper powders obtained using different electrolysis modes. A review of advanced electrochemical methods for producing ultrafine copper powders with the addition of various stabilizers particle growth, further ways of developing the technology of these technologies are highlighted.

    Keywords: ultrafine copper powders, electrocrystallization, production methods, particle stabilization, water-soluble polymers, double electric layer, vibrocathode

  • Constructive solutions to strengthen the Foundation of a 24-storey residential building in Rostov-on-Don

    The article provides a technical solution to increase the bearing capacity and reduce the deformability of the subsiding base of a house. The design features of the fixed base and enclosing rows of bored piles are described. The article was published in the framework of the program of the International Forum "Victorious may 1945".

    Keywords: row, anchoring grounds, reinforcement, soil, cement, cementation, directional hydraulic fracturing

  • The increase of production efficiency carrots when using pre-sowing laser processing of seeds and improved storage technologies

    installation and the results of 2 years field experiment, experimental data on the effect of presowing treatment of seeds carrots laser on yield and its structure, as well as the safety of the crop. The research results confirm the positive influence of the pre-sowing seed treatment with laser on increasing productivity of carrot and can be recommended for use in the technology of cultivation. The possibility of regulation of the microclimate of vegetable store in the storage conditions carrots with the application of electroaerosol. The material has both scientific and production concern.

    Keywords: carrots, laser processing, productivity, multiple-factor experiment, field experiment.

  • Research of movement of logging trucks using systems GPS-monitoring

    Presented the results of investigation of the motion of logging trucks using systems GPS-monitoring. Is investigated change of output per shift productivity ​​calculated for considering  trains when moving at a distance of 150 to 500 km in increments of 50 km. Examined the effect of distance of transportation and standard deviation values ​​of speed on change the output per shift productivity. More than that was is studied the influence of transport distance and shift productivity values ​​on the change the cost of removal of 1 cubic meter of timber harvested.

    Keywords: output per shift, logging truck, the systems GPS-monitoring, maintenance cost, removal

  • Acoustic method monitoring electrochemical processes

    The article describes the research of thermodurability of glass-carbon - one of the most promising carbon materials used in the production of luminophors and semiconductor materials, optical single crystals, etc. The aim of this work was to study the behavior glass-carbon in the course of thermo-cyclic testing. As a method of diagnostics of the birth and development of micro-cracks was used by the reception of signals of acoustic emission. It is shown that at heating in the samples glass-carbon there was a strong movement of dislocations in thermocyclic effects ,recognized in the signals of acoustic emission. As the number of pulses when heated above, than during the cooling of the sample, it is evidence of the accumulation of damages in the structure of the cyclic thermal processing glass-carbon samples. It is established, that the curves of the accumulation of defects at the pulses of acoustic emission, differ on the stage of heating and cooling. Proposed to use the curve of the aggregate accounts of acoustic emission pulses as a possible harbinger of destruction when heated glass-carbon of the product.

    Keywords: acoustic emission, electrodeposition, the activity of the AE, the remote control.

  • Some characteristics of migration processes in Russia and the Republic of Karelia

    The characteristics of the migration processes in Russia and the Republic of Karelia. Shown that research in the field of promotion of the Russian language and Russian as a foreign language as a native language in Russia and abroad have seen in close conjunction with the analysis of migration processes associated with the need for teaching Russian adapting foreign citizens in the country. The analysis showed that the transition to a "quiet" conditions of a market economy after the 2000 cross-country movement of labor with Russia intensified: the capacity of the Russian labor market and the increased mobility of Russians led the growth of migration flows, Russia as a whole remains a "host" side - the number of labor migrants in Russia considerably exceeds the number of Russians traveling to work abroad. Such a situation is typical for the Republic of Karelia. A comparison of labor migration on vocational qualification groups

    Keywords: migration, Republic of Karelia, Russia, Russian language.

  • Influence of thermal insulators for heating polymers at high electrothermics

    The article is devoted to mathematical modeling of high frequency electrothermic of thermoplastics in relation to a technological system in the form of the component plate, including electrodes, insulators, the processed material, and the study of the influence of termoisolation on heating of the thermoplastic. In the article the mathematical model in the form of a system of nonstationary heat transfer in considering the internal heat sources with different boundary conditions and delivers its software. 
    The software provided in article enables to study the influence of geometrical and electrophysical parameters of technological systems of high-frequency heating of the thermoplastic. In this article the results of research of influence of termoisolation on the nature of the heating of the thermoplastic. Based on the calculations presented in numerical and graphic kind, identified the following areas of heating polymer: uniform heating, regional zones of thermal influence of insulators. Heat-affected zone is characterized by depth and temperature of the contacting surfaces. The thickness increase of insulators over a certain value does not change the zone of thermal influence of insulators, which allows to speak about effective from the energy point of view of the thickness of the insulator, the excess of which increase energy consumption, time of heating of the polymer.
    Conclusion is made according to result of the study about the necessity of the presence and settings termoisolations when building technological processes electrothermic of polymers. The developed software allows a new approach to the study of the RF heating, ensuring minimal energy consumption while ensuring uniform heating details.  

    Keywords: electrothermics, thermoplastic, mathematical model, polymer, thermoinsulator, welding, drying, polyamide, high-frequency treatment

  • The modeling of distribution of felling area in conditions of territorial inconsistency of timber consumers.

    This paper presents mathematic model of optimization of expenses of stock-piling of timber and logging timber from felling areas to timber consumers by transport networks. This model optimize technological processes which appears during the process of stock-piling of timber and logging timber. 

    Keywords: log truck, rail transportation in timber processing complex.

  • A method for controlling the quality of the blocks of granite rock acoustic NDT methods

    This article outlines the rationale and relevance of the theme of its relevance in a real production. A brief description of the object of research , as well as the causes of the defects of the object. Later in the article describes the methods used to conduct the study , describes the applicable non-destructive and destructive methods . Describes the results obtained in the course of work , methods of mathematical processing , obtained correlations . The graphs dependencies. Next, a method developed that allows for quality control.

    Keywords: granite, nondestructive testing, destructive testing, careers, ultrasound, natural frequency, correlations

  • Machine Repair temporary winter roads

    The methods of construction and repair of temporary winter roads, proposed technical solution for creating devices that provide a significant increase in strength, bearing capacity and durability of the repaired snegoledovogo cover winter road at full mechanization of the process of recovery.

    Keywords: Winter road, a temporary winter road, moisturizing, repairing, mechanized complex snow mass, milling machine, load capacity

  • Russian language in Finland: Problems and Prospects

    We show that for specialists needed professional Russian-Finnish (Finnish-Russian) dictionaries that the promotion of Russian language teaching in Finland and Finnish as a foreign language is highly relevant, and its implementation should be multi-layered, designed for children, pupils, students Comrade, professionals of different specialties. 

    Keywords: education, promotion of the Russian language, Russian-Finnish dictionaries.

  • Some features of the mathematical description of forests production technological processes on the example of timber harvesting technology with the round logs production for wooden construction.

    A timber industry complex is a complex of technological processes linked with timber harvesting, wood transport and woodworking. For their optimization are used mathematical and economic methods. The brief overview of the application of mathematical modeling methods for the analysis and optimization of technological processes in the forestry sector is given in the article. Queuing theory is used for analysis of forestry process. For example harvesting technology with the round logs production for wooden construction is considered as G/G/1 queuing system. Well-developed models of queuing theory are recommended for analyzing of forestry process. Simulation models are recommended for deep analysis of forestry process.

    Keywords: Forestry process, woodworking, cylindering, queuing theory, timber industry manufacture, wood construction

  • Information about authors (№2, 2014)

    Information about authors of issue №2 (2014)

    Keywords: authors