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  • Changes in thermodynamic parameters of gas flow in a long step gas pipeline

    The article proposes a thermodynamic approach that allows us to more accurately represent the flow modes of quasi-stationary gas through a long step gas pipeline . It takes into account the peculiarities of the operation of side gas venting devices of small-caliber automatic guns on the principle of automatic operation. We use a combination of the main characteristics that represent the operation of such systems under difficult loading conditions and high temperatures. These are mainly gas consumption, heat transfer losses, gas flow rate, improvement of the approach to the solution of ensuring the appropriate parameters to ensure the reliable operation of the relevant technical systems with the possibility of recommendations after appropriate tests of such products.

    Keywords: step gas pipeline, side gas outlet device, gas flow, thermodynamic parameters, heat loss, filling period, gas consumption, automatic weapons systems

  • About some features of planning and statistical processing of results of fatigue tests of samples.

    The generalized approach of statistical processing of results of fatigue tests of samples on the basis of a choice of numerical characteristics of parameter of static durability, processing of results of fatigue tests with use of methods of mathematical statistics, construction of a fatigue curve according to the linear regression analysis of mechanical characteristics of materials of designs and machines, definition of parameters of function of distribution of a limit of endurance by results of processing of diagrams of step change of loading is offered.

    Keywords: Static strength, cyclic strength, reliability, mechanical properties of materials, endurance limit, mathematical statistics, linear regression analysis, method of step change of load, test planning

  • Increase of ballistic characteristics of small arms due to application of the upgraded Gerlakh's scheme

    The interrelation between ballistic, design and power characteristics for Gerlakh's scheme in comparison with the basic shooting weapon rifle of Dragunov is investigated. Recommendations are made on a sleeve and the boss, applied at design.Preliminary outline study of a prototype is executed.

    Keywords: muzzle energy, strength, pressure, velocity, momentum, ballistics

  • Gasdynamic approach to an assessment of losses on a thermolysis in the simple gas pipeline

    In article gasdynamic approach for the solution of a task on heat distribution in simple gas pipelines on the basis of consideration of a current of gas in a laminar mode is considered. The objective is solved by means of research of system of the equations of work of extending gas taking into account an assessment of difference of temperatures at explosive decomposition of a working product. Classical approaches to research of distribution of heat in a simple cylindrical pipe are thus taken as a basis the main dependences characterizing both full, and the current work of a working product by means of correction coefficients and a ratio of temperatures of heating of walls Are presented. Connection between pressure is established at different weight ratios of gas. The specified approach can be used as a technique of model research of gasdynamic processes taking into account a thermolysis in gas pipelines.  

    Keywords: thermolysis, gas pipeline, gas work, temperature, pressure

  • About margin of safety and an assessment of reliability of knots of a metalwork

    The stochastic model of an assessment of mechanical characteristics of strength on the basis of the analysis of function of reliability is offered. Communication of function of reliability with normative factor of safety factor is correlated. Recommendations to destination mechanical characteristics of strength on Gauss to a level and factors of a variation are given. Analytical and graphic dependence for optimum purpose of parameters of reliability of units of hardware on the lead strength researches is offered.

    Keywords: Strength, reliability, factor of a stock, mechanical characteristics, the likelihood analysis

  • Research of tension near flat horizontal cut

    An accurate solution of problem for a plane horizontal cutout is proposed where stress concentration subject to geometrics of the cutout is considered. This solution makes possible to solve problems relating to optimum designing of structures and machinery with similar technological elements.

    Keywords: cutout, conjugation, problem, equation, solution, stress.

  • Preliminary evaluation of the heat transfer tubes of complex configuration

    Offered graphic-analytical method of estimating loss on heat transfer in tubes on the basis of experiments Myuraura. 
    Keywords: pipe, heat transfer product, pressure, speed, complex configuration.

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