The principles of biophilic design are becoming a key component of the architectural design of medical facilities due to the well-known psychological impact of natural elements on patients and medical staff. The inclusion of natural elements, such as the use of plants, natural light and shade, colors found in nature, and naturally occurring patterns and curves, in medical facilities has been shown to create a psychologically safe environment that promotes the health and well-being of patients and staff. This article explores the fundamental principles of biophilic design, the scientific evidence supporting its therapeutic effects, and practical examples of its use in healthcare settings to improve psychological health and well-being. This work contributes to the existing body of knowledge on biophilic design by providing an up-to-date review of recent research and real-world applications, including challenges
Keywords: biophilia, biophilic design, sustainable architecture, healthcare architecture, well-being, sustainability, biophilic architecture